Monday, May 7, 2012

Little Victims Big Problem (essay 2)


Karina Ortega
Professor Martin
English 114B
April 09, 2012
Little Victims Big Problem
http://iangotts.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/bullying2.gif
            Bullying is an issue involving children as well as adults, infecting like a virus. In the article, “Recognizing Bullying” it states that bullying is based on three basic components. The first component is that bullying is a hostile behavior that engages unwanted and negative actions from another. Secondly, bullying involves a pattern of behavior repeated over time. And thirdly, bullying grips an imbalance of unnatural power or strength from one person towards another. These three components defines the act of “bullying.” The problems from bullying have caused havoc in many family’s homes. Cases like depression, low self-esteem, health problems, poor grades and suicidal thoughts are all effects of bullying (“Recognizing Bullying”). The problems “bullying” inflicts onto the victim are devastating and pursues the victim all throughout their lives. The bully tends to be a fear-inflicting person and is most of the time a danger to society because he or she is more likely to carry a weapon. Furthermore, in some cases the bullies tend to be a part of a social crowd and get along with adults so the identification of a bully is much more difficult. The problem with bullying is that it tends to happen when more than one or two people are present but do absolutely nothing about the present issue. Whether it’s out of fear, carelessness, or because they approve of bullying, the bullying does not stop but keeps going on. Unfortunately, bullying is not just a stage in childhood; it’s a danger that can last a lifetime.
            In an article called “Teenager a Young Voice in the Battle Against Bullying”, a young girl named Katie Butler was bullied in middle school because she was a lesbian. She had the regular symptoms that many victims show like not wanting to be in school to the point where she would get physically sick. Even though she had broken fingers because of a group of boys that had slammed her fingers in a locker, her courage to come forth and speak against bullying was very strong and she did (Donna). But unfortunately, not many victims have those strong and powerful attitudes towards continuing forth. For example, “Stories” is written by a young woman named Lydia who had been harassed and bullied for years from age seven to eighteen, has depression, social anxiety disorders, and severe low self-esteem issues. But with situations like that of Lydia and Katie that usually begin at school, is it possible that the school can take a stand and punish without being “unconstitutional?” (“STOP Cyberbullying...”). Unfortunately there have been incidents, for example:
                        “When schools try and get involved by disciplining the student for cyberbullying actions that took place off-campus and outside of school hours, they are often sued for exceeding their authority and violating the student's free speech right. They also, often lose” (STOP Cyberbullying...).
The position that schools have been in for putting an end to bullying often backfires.
            For this reason bills have been brought up in order to give schools the right to do what is best in bullying situations without it backfiring. In “Bullying Bill Still Needed,” it says that Maine is in the process to pass a bill to reduce bullying in schools. During the time being, the bill is being reviewed in order to be passed (Douglas). This bill would require each administration at every school to adopt an intimidation and bullying prevention policy as a way to stop bullying.
            Physical bullying has become so widespread and known in the k-12 grade world. Due to the fact that some students stay away, others ignore, and some become a part of it when they cannot fight, many children are put at risk for falling into the category of bully or victim. In a common video found on website “youtube” where a fight between a bully and his victim took hold, the victim has had enough at the end of the video and picks the bully up and throws him towards the ground. It was unknown who was blamed for the fight, but the truth of the matter is that the role of a bully can be swapped from victim to bully, and who is to blame for this action is unknown. Whether a child falls victim at home from domestic abuse or at school from bullying, the effect tends to lean toward a victim child who, out of rage can become a bully.
Additionally, physical bullying is not the only issue addressed; cyber-bullying is also a part of this new policy promoted in the Maine bill. In “STOP Cyberbullying”, the definition of electronic bullying is when a young boy or girl is being besieged, threatened, humiliated or embarrassed by another child or children. Cyber-bullying is not a one-time thing; it usually persists more than one time.
Consequently, due to the growth of cyber-bullying many children are fighting an unseen perpetrator that has no end to the harassment for many to see. Cyber-bullying also involves the issue of “sexting” which involves the act of sending inappropriate pictures to other people’s cell phones. Those pictures are then out in the open and once they are sent, it is an irreversible mistake that leads to bullying harassment (“Course Raises Awareness...”). These children are theoretically put into a cage fighting against an untraceable opponent and are getting hit hard, and when these hits are being had at a young age, suicide can be seen as the only way out at the time, when suicide is a permanent solution to a temporary problem.
Mistakenly taken as a child phase, many people, mostly adults, believe that the bullying epidemic is not to be looked into, and that it is just a form of “toughing up” a child’s personality. In another video on “youtube” a news report was recorded where a devout Christian admits to a news reporter that he does not think that bullying is a real problem and should not be addressed nonetheless be looked into within the justice system and school districts. But the truth of the matter is that children are committing suicide and bullying is at fault along with other issues involving supportive figures. Bullying victims are laughed upon instead of helped correctly and also their problems are not being addressed correctly.
            With attention to this topic of bullying and cyber-bullying, the truth of the matter is that these are children nonetheless. Therefore parents should be in this picture as legal guardians and be involved with the safety of their children. Some of cyber-bullying usually involves the issue of “sexting” which involves the act of sending inappropriate pictures to other people’s cell phones. Incidentally those pictures are out in the open and once they are sent, it is an irreversible mistake that leads to bullying harassment (“Course Raises Awareness...”). Parents should not be providing their children with smart-phones since it tempts them to open Pandora’s Box and be faced with difficult situations that can scar them physically and or mentally. Bullying is a real problem and although twenty years ago it was not as problematic, it has progressed and become an epidemic that is infecting many children that usually will never get to look back upon it as just a phase when they are adults.








WORK CITED
C. Salmivalli, K. Lagerspetz, K. Björkqvist, K. Osterman, and A. Kaukiainen, "Bullying as a Group Process: Participant Roles and Their Relations to Social Status within the Group," Aggressive Behavior 22 (1996): 1-15.
"Course Raises Awareness About Cyberbullying And Sexting." WMFD.com. Mansfield Ohio News, 20 Mar. 2012. Web. 21 Mar. 2012. <http://www.wmfd.com/newsboard/single.asp?Story=49818>.
Kimmel, Douglas. "Bullying Bill Still Needed." The Bangor Daily News. 10 Aug. 2011. Web. 18 Mar. 2012. <http://bangordailynews.com/2011/08/10/opinion/contributors/bullying-bill-still-needed/?ref=relatedBox>.
Lydia. "Stories" National Bullying Prevention Center. PACER, 18 Jan. 2012. Web. 18 Mar. 2012. <http://www.pacer.org/bullying/stories/>.
"Recognizing Bullying" Violence Prevention Works! Hazelden Foundation, 2011. Web. 18 Mar. 2012. <http://www.violencepreventionworks.org/public/recognizing_bullying.page>.
St. George, Donna. "Teenager a Young Voice in the Battle against Bullying." JournalStar.com. Journal Star, 17 Mar. 2012. Web. 18 Mar. 2012. <http://journalstar.com/news/national/teenager-a-young-voice-in-the-battle-against-bullying/article_77535831-4ad9-58d5-9dd2-281ed0910b80.html>.
"STOP Cyberbullying: What Is Cyberbullying, Exactly?" STOP Cyberbullying. Web. 21 Mar. 2012. <http://www.stopcyberbullying.org/what_is_cyberbullying_exactly.html>.



ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
C. Salmivalli, K. Lagerspetz, K. Björkqvist, K. Osterman, and A. Kaukiainen, "Bullying as a Group Process: Participant Roles and Their Relations to Social Status within the Group," Aggressive Behavior 22 (1996): 1-15.
In this research article, the psychologists studied the roles of students in a school, and named it their bullying circle. In this circle there were many components such as bullies, followers, passive bullies, passive supporters, disengaged onlookers, possible defenders, defenders. Each role affects the other and allows another to continue with its role, and that tends to let this circle keep flowing. I used this article because it supports my argument. Much of the students in this circle stay with these roles and or become either the bully or the victim. These circles exist in a vast majority all around schools.
"STOP Cyberbullying: What Is Cyberbullying, Exactly?" STOP Cyberbullying. Web. 21 Mar. 2012. <http://www.stopcyberbullying.org/what_is_cyberbullying_exactly.html>.
In this article it talks about cyber-bullying. The growing form of bullying that is affecting many children. It includes the form of “sexting” that involves sending inappropriate pictures or text messages that are sent to another’s cell phone and from then on it is capable of being seen by a lot of people. I used this article because it helps being a current form of bullying, that is becoming very powerful and there is no opponent to be seen on the other side which makes it hard to win the battle of bullying.

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